Villanelle意思

"Villanelle"這個詞源自法語,原本是指一種詩歌形式,而不是一個具體的辭彙意思。作為詩歌形式,它是一種固定的詩體,起源於義大利,後流行於法國。Villanelle的特點是重複的詩句和韻腳,通常包含五節詩,每節詩有三行,除了第一節和最後一節是三行外,其餘每節都是四行。整首詩中會重複使用相同的韻腳,並且有兩行詩句在整個詩中重複出現,分別在每節的第三行和最後一行的位置。

例如,這裡有一個簡短的Villanelle示例:

第一節: Little town, lost in the forest, Three roads diverged in a yellow wood, And I, I took the one less traveled by,

第二節: And that has made all the difference. Little town, lost in the forest, I wandered, lost, in the dark wood,

第三節: And that has made all the difference. Little town, lost in the forest, I found myself in a clearing,

第四節: And that has made all the difference. Little town, lost in the forest, I stood alone, in the open,

第五節(與第一節相同): Little town, lost in the forest, Three roads diverged in a yellow wood, And I, I took the one less traveled by,

在這個示例中,"Little town, lost in the forest"和"And that has made all the difference"這兩行詩句分別在每節的第三行和最後一行重複出現。

在現代用法中,"Villanelle"有時也被用作人名或地名,但這並不是它原本的含義。