Tiki taka意思
"Tiki-taka" is a style of play in football (soccer) that emphasizes short passing and movement, maintaining possession, and pressing to win back possession as a team. The term is derived from the onomatopoeic sounds of the ball being passed back and forth.
The tiki-taka style is often associated with the Spanish national team and FC Barcelona, particularly during the era when both teams were managed by Pep Guardiola and featured players like Xavi, Andrés Iniesta, and Lionel Messi. This style of play was highly successful and admired for its aesthetic appeal and effectiveness in winning matches.
Key characteristics of tiki-taka include:
- Short passing: Players constantly pass the ball to their teammates in close proximity, keeping possession and wearing down the opposition.
- High tempo: The game is played at a fast pace, with players moving quickly to receive and pass the ball.
- Movement off the ball: Players constantly change positions and move to create space and passing lanes.
- Pressing: When not in possession, the team presses the opposition high up the pitch to win the ball back quickly.
- Collective responsibility: All players are involved in both attack and defense, and the team's success depends on the collective effort rather than individual stars.
The tiki-taka philosophy is not just about winning; it's also about dominating the game and playing in an attractive, entertaining manner. However, it has been criticized for being too possession-oriented and lacking directness or a Plan B when faced with teams that defend deeply or counterattack effectively.