Far transfer意思

"Far transfer" is a term used in the context of learning and education to describe the application of knowledge, skills, or strategies learned in one context to novel or unrelated situations. It refers to the ability to transfer learning to a wide range of situations beyond the specific context in which the learning took place.

For example, if a student learns a problem-solving strategy in a math class and then uses that same strategy to solve a problem in a science class or in their personal life, this would be considered far transfer. Far transfer is often seen as a sign of deeper learning and the ability to generalize knowledge and skills.

In contrast, "near transfer" refers to the application of learning to closely related situations or those that are similar to the original learning context. For instance, using a specific math formula to solve a similar type of problem in the same class would be an example of near transfer.

Educators and psychologists are interested in promoting far transfer because it suggests that students are not only memorizing facts or procedures but are also developing deeper understanding and the ability to apply their learning in flexible and creative ways.