Real asset意思

"Real asset" is a term used in finance and economics to refer to tangible assets that have intrinsic value due to their physical properties and utility. These assets are contrasted with financial assets, which are intangible and represent claims on real assets or future cash flows.

Real assets can include:

  1. Real Estate: Properties such as houses, apartments, commercial buildings, land, etc.
  2. Infrastructure: Bridges, roads, airports, power plants, and other public works.
  3. Natural Resources: Oil, gas, minerals, timber, and agricultural land.
  4. Collectibles: Art, antiques, vintage cars, and other items of value due to their rarity, historical significance, or aesthetic appeal.
  5. Equipment: Machinery, tools, and other items used in production.

Real assets are often seen as a hedge against inflation because their value is tied to the physical world and they often retain or increase their value over time due to their utility or scarcity. They can also provide diversification benefits to investment portfolios, as their performance may be less correlated with that of financial markets.