Induction therapy意思

"Induction therapy" is a term commonly used in the context of medical treatments, particularly in the field of oncology (cancer treatment) and organ transplantation. The term "induction" refers to the initial phase of treatment, where the primary goal is to achieve a rapid and profound suppression of the immune system or to target and eliminate cancer cells as quickly as possible.

In the context of oncology, induction therapy typically refers to the initial, aggressive treatment given to patients with cancer, often with the aim of achieving a complete remission. This can involve a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or surgery, depending on the type and stage of the cancer.

In the context of organ transplantation, induction therapy is the immunosuppressive treatment given to the recipient immediately before or at the time of transplantation. The goal of induction therapy is to prevent the rejection of the transplanted organ by suppressing the recipient's immune system. Induction therapy can involve the use of monoclonal antibodies, anti-lymphocyte globulins, or other potent immunosuppressive drugs.

In both contexts, induction therapy is a critical component of the overall treatment plan, as it sets the stage for the subsequent maintenance therapy or follow-up treatments.