Had是什么意思

"had" 是英語中動詞 "have" 的過去時形式,通常用於描述過去已經完成的動作或存在的狀態。在英語中,"have" 是一個非常常用的動詞,可以表示擁有、持有、經歷、享受、進行、吃、喝等多種意思。以下是一些使用 "had" 的例子:

  1. 描述過去的動作:

    • I had a great time last night. (我昨晚玩得很開心。)
    • She had already left when I arrived. (我到達時她已經離開了。)
  2. 用於時態的完成時:

    • We had been waiting for two hours before they arrived. (在他們到達之前,我們已經等了兩個小時。)
    • By the time I got home, my parents had cooked dinner. (當我到家時,我父母已經做好了晚飯。)
  3. 用於虛擬語氣:

    • If I had known about the meeting, I would have attended. (如果我知道有這個會議,我就會參加。)
    • She wished she had studied harder for the exam. (她希望自己為考試複習得更努力一些。)
  4. 用於固定搭配和習慣用語:

    • I had no idea you were coming. (我不知道你要來。)
    • He had better not be late again. (他最好不要再次遲到。)

在英語中,"have" 還可以用作助動詞,幫助構成現在完成時和進行時,但 "had" 通常只用於過去時和過去完成時。