肩膀英文意思

肩膀的英文是 "shoulder"。除了作為身體部位的名詞外，"shoulder" 在英語中還有以下幾種常見的用法：

1. 名詞：

   • 肩膀（身體部位）：The man had broad shoulders.
   • 肩部（服裝的部位）：The jacket has padded shoulders.
   • 責任或負擔：He took the responsibility on his shoulders.

2. 動詞：

   • 承擔或承受（責任、負擔等）：She shouldered the blame for the team's failure.
   • 用肩膀支撐或扛起：He shouldered his backpack and started walking.

3. 短語動詞：

   • shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩：The soldiers fought shoulder to shoulder.
   • shoulder with 用肩膀扛著：She shouldered the child with one arm.

4. 介詞短語：

   • at shoulder 肩高：The dog stood at shoulder height.
   • over one's shoulder 背後：She glanced over her shoulder.

在英語中，"shoulder" 還可以用來比喻性地表示「承擔」或「承受」，例如：

• He has a heavy workload to shoulder this month.
• The team captain shouldered the responsibility for the team's performance.

在口語中，"shoulder" 還可以用來表達「提供建議或幫助」，例如：

• If you need someone to talk to, I'm here to shoulder.
• She always offers to shoulder when her friends are in trouble.