疑問句的意思

疑問句是用來詢問或表達疑問的句子。它們通常用來尋求資訊、確認資訊、表達驚訝、好奇或困惑等情感。疑問句可以分為不同的類型,例如:

  1. 一般疑問句(Wh-疑問句):這種疑問句通常以「who, what, when, where, why, how」等疑問詞開頭,用來詢問某個特定的資訊。例如:

    • Who are you?(你是誰?)
    • What happened?(發生了什麼事?)
    • When did you arrive?(你何時到的?)
    • Where is he going?(他要往哪裡去?)
    • Why are you crying?(你為什麼在哭?)
    • How can I help you?(我如何幫忙你?)
  2. 選擇疑問句:這種疑問句提供兩個或多個選項,讓對方選擇答案。例如:

    • Would you like tea or coffee?(你想要茶還是咖啡?)
    • Are you coming or going?(你是在來還是在去?)
  3. 特殊疑問句:這種疑問句通常用來詢問特定的資訊,通常以「how much, how many, how far, how long」等詞開頭。例如:

    • How much does it cost?(它要多少錢?)
    • How many people are there in your family?(你家裡有多少人?)
    • How far is it from here to the station?(從這裡到車站有多遠?)
    • How long have you been studying English?(你學英文多久了?)
  4. 反意疑問句:這種疑問句通常用來表達某種意見或判斷,並且期待對方給予肯定或否定的回答。例如:

    • You're not tired, are you?(你不累,對吧?)
    • She can speak French, can't she?(她會說法語,對吧?)

疑問句的語氣通常較為升調,表示說話者期待對方的回應或答案。回答疑問句時,通常需要根據疑問句的類型給予適當的回答。