從句英文意思

在英文中,從句(Subordinate Clause)是用來修飾主要子句(Main Clause)的一個句子。從句通常用來提供更多的資訊,例如時間、原因、條件、結果、方式或地點等。從句通常由一個連接詞(如 because, since, although, if, when, where 等)引導,並且不能獨立存在,必須依附於主要子句。

以下是一些從句的例子:

  1. 原因從句(Adverb Clause of Reason):

    • I didn't go to the party because I was sick.(我沒有去派對因為我生病了。)
  2. 時間從句(Adverb Clause of Time):

    • After I finished my homework, I went to bed.(在我完成作業後,我去睡覺了。)
  3. 條件從句(Adverb Clause of Condition):

    • If you study hard, you will pass the exam.(如果你努力學習,你將會通過考試。)
  4. 結果從句(Adverb Clause of Result):

    • So that I could catch the train, I woke up early.(為了能趕上火車,我早早起床。)
  5. 方式從句(Adverb Clause of Manner):

    • She speaks English as if she were a native speaker.(她說英語就像是一個母語者一樣。)
  6. 地點從句(Adverb Clause of Place):

    • Wherever you go, I will follow you.(無論你去哪裡,我都會跟隨你。)

從句可以依附於主要子句的前面或後面,但是要注意語意和語法的連貫性。